bow

bow
I.
bow
A n
1 (weapon) arc m ;
2 Mus archet m ;
3 (knot) nœud m ; to tie a bow faire un nœud.
B vi manier l'archet.
Idiom
to have more than one string ou several strings to one's bow avoir plus d'une corde or plusieurs cordes à son arc.
II.
bow
A n
1 (forward movement) salut m ; to make a bow faire un salut ; to take a bow Theat saluer ; to make one's bow fig faire ses débuts ;
2 Naut avant m, proue f ; on the starboard bow par tribord devant ; to go down by the bows sombrer par l'avant ;
3 Sport rameur/-euse m/f avant.
B vtr baisser [head] ; courber [branch] ; incliner [tree] ; to bow the knee fig se soumettre (to à) ; to bow one's head in prayer prier les yeux baissés.
C vi
1 (bend forward) saluer ; to bow to saluer ;
2 (give way) to bow to s'incliner devant [wisdom, knowledge, necessity, majority] ; to bow to pressure céder à la pression ; to bow to sb's opinion se ranger à l'avis de qn ;
3 (sag) [plant, shelf] se courber (under sous).
D bowed pp adj [head] penché ; [back] courbé.
Idioms
to bow and scrape fig faire des courbettes (to devant) ; there was a lot of bowing and scraping il y a eu beaucoup de courbettes ; to fire a shot across sb's bows fig tirer un coup de semonce à qn.
Phrasal verbs
bow down :
bow down lit se prosterner (before devant) ; fig se soumettre (before devant) ;
bow [sb/sth] down [wind] courber [tree] ; [weight] plier, courber [person] ; to be bowed down by être plié or courbé sous [weight, load] ; they were bowed down by the burden of debt le fardeau des dettes les écrasait.
bow out (resign) prendre congé, tirer sa révérence .

Big English-French dictionary. 2003.

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